Paruelo, J., E. Jobbágy, and O. E. Sala. 1998. Biozones of Patagonia (Argentina). Ecologia Austral 8:145-153. (Abstract)

------We present a classification of Patagonian ecosystems based on functional attributes derived from the seasonal curves of Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), calculated from spectral data provided by the NOAA/AVHRR satellites. The attributes used were the annual integral, the relative range if NDVI, and the date of maximum NDVI. These attributes capture critical aspects of the seasonal dynamics of carbon gains and allow fro a good description of the spatial heterogeneity of ecosystem function in temperate areas. Our analysis defined 12 biozones that capture the current ecosystem functioning. The units defines showed a good agreement with the previously defines phytogeographical provinces. Mapping biozones based on attributes derived from satellite does not require assumptions on the relationship between vegetation units and environmental features. This reduces the errors associated with the lack of correlation between vegetation and environmental features.